AI in surgery: A double-edged scalpel?

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Artificial intelligence (AI) can be defined as the application of computer algorithms that mirror or extend human cognitive processes. The role of AI in the world of medicine is rapidly advancing, as evident following the widespread use of  ChatGPT technology, an AI chatbot developed by OpenAI and released in November 2022

In surgery, AI could improve efficiency and results in surgical treatments; however, there are growing concerns that the general use of this technology could result in inappropriate therapeutic interventions. A recent study published in The American Surgeon discusses how AI can be integrated into surgery, as well as the ethical considerations around its use.

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